Sunday, October 21, 2007

Does This Sound Like Anyone You Know?

In his book Conservatives Without Conscience John Dean talks about right-wing authoritarianism (RWA) which is, according to Wikipedia, psychological personality variable or "ideological attitude" found to a high degree in people who are authoritarian followers. There are also authoritarian leaders who are people who score high in social dominance orientation.

Dean's contention was that a lot of people involved in the Republican Party who call themselves "conservatives" are actually right wing authoritarians and a lot of conservative leaders are actually right wing authoritarian leaders. His point was that such people are not really conservative in the traditional sense because they are quite willing to both use and expand governmental power to get what they want. They are also willing to break with tradition if that will accomplish their goals.

This is what a researcher, Bob Altemeyer, said about RWA politicians:
"Conservative/Reform party (Canada) or Republican Party (United States) lawmakers who (1) have a conservative economic philosophy; (2) believe in social dominance; (3) are ethnocentric; (4) are highly nationalistic; (5) oppose abortion; (6) support capital punishment; (7) oppose gun-control legislation; (8) say they value freedom but actually want to undermine the Bill of Rights; (9) do not value equality very highly and oppose measures to increase it; (10) are not likely to rise in the Democratic party, but do so among Republicans."

Those traits come from the fact that RWA personalities have the following traits:

1: Faulty reasoning — RWAs are more likely to:

Make many incorrect inferences from evidence.
Hold contradictory ideas that result from a cognitive attribute known as compartmentalized thinking.
Uncritically accept that many problems are ‘our most serious problem.’
Uncritically accept insufficient evidence that supports their beliefs.
Uncritically trust people who tell them what they want to hear.
Use many double standards in their thinking and judgments.

2: Hostility Toward Outgroups — RWAs are more likely to:
Weaken constitutional guarantees of liberty such as the Bill of Rights.
Severely punish ‘common’ criminals in a role-playing situation.
Admit they obtain personal pleasure from punishing such people.
Be prejudiced against racial, ethnic, nationalistic, and linguistic minorities.
Be hostile toward homosexuals.
Volunteer to help the government persecute almost anyone.
Be mean-spirited toward those who have made mistakes and suffered.

3: Profound Character Attributes — RWAs are more likely to:
Be dogmatic.
Be zealots.
Be hypocrites.
Be absolutists
Be bullies when they have power over others.
Help cause and inflame intergroup conflict.
Seek dominance over others by being competitive and destructive in situations requiring cooperation.

4: Blindness To One’s Own Failings And To The Failings Of Authority Figures Whom They Respect—
RWAs are more likely to:
Believe they have no personal failings.
Avoid learning about their personal failings.
Be highly self-righteous.
Use religion to erase guilt over their acts and to maintain their self-righteousness.


Sound familiar?

No comments: